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Farmers

22 public knowledge systems connected to this registry facet.

UNESCO representative list1 sources

Akiu no Taue Odori

L’Akiu no Taue Odori

In the Akiu no Taue Odori, residents of the town of Akiu in northern Japan pray for a good harvest by simulating in dance the actions involved in transplanting rice. Performed since the end of the seventeenth century in communities throughout the region, the Akiu no Taue Odori today takes place during festivals in the spring or autumn....

East AsiaJapanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Cherry festival in Sefrou

Le festival des cerises de Sefrou

For three days in June each year, the local population of Sefrou celebrates the natural and cultural beauty of the region, symbolized by the cherry fruit and that year’s newly chosen Cherry Queen, selected during a pageant that draws competitors from the region and entire country. The highlight of the festival is a parade with...

AfricaMoroccoNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO urgent safeguarding list1 sources

Colombian-Venezuelan llano work songs

Les chants de travail de llano colombo-vénézuéliens

Colombian-Venezuelan llano work songs are a practice of vocal communication consisting of tunes sung individually, a capella, on the themes of herding and milking. The practice emerged from the close relationship between human communities and cattle and horses and is in harmony with the environmental conditions and the dynamics of...

Latin America and CaribbeanColombia / Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Dainichido Bugaku

Le Dainichido Bugaku

According to legend, travelling performers of ''bugaku,'' the ritual dance and music of the imperial palace, visited Hachimantai Town in northern Japan in the early eighth century, during the reconstruction of Dainichido, the shrine pavilion. The ritual performance of Dainichido Bugaku takes its name from this story, but the art evolved...

East AsiaJapanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Doina

La Doïna

Known by various names throughout Romania, the ''doina'' is a lyrical, solemn chant that is improvised and spontaneous. As the essence of Romanian folklore, until 1900 it was the only musical genre in many regions of the country. Technically, the doina can be sung in any context (outdoors, at home, at work or during wakes), and is...

EuropeRomaniaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Farmers’ dance of China’s Korean ethnic group

La danse des fermiers du groupe ethnique coréen en Chine

Gathering in fields or villages during community festivals, members of the Korean ethnic group in Jilin and other provinces in north-eastern China offer a traditional sacrifice to the God of the Land to pay homage to nature and pray for good fortune and a plentiful harvest. This is the beginning of the farmers’ dance of China’s Korean...

East AsiaChinaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Ganggangsullae

Le Ganggangsullae

Ganggangsullae is a seasonal harvest and fertility ritual popular in the south-western part of the Republic of Korea, performed primarily on Korea’s Thanksgiving in the eighth lunar month. Under a bright full moon, dozens of young, unmarried village women gather in a circle, join hands and sing and dance all night under the direction of...

East AsiaKorea, Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Gwoka: music, song, dance and cultural practice representative of Guadeloupean identity

Le gwoka : musique, chants, danses et pratique culturelle représentatifs de l’identité guadeloupéenne

Gwoka is found among all ethnic and religious groups of Guadeloupean society. It combines responsorial singing in Guadeloupean Creole, rhythms played on the Ka drums and dancing. In its traditional form, Gwoka unites these three areas of expression and emphasizes individual qualities of improvisation. The participants and public form a...

EuropeFranceNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Houtem Jaarmarkt, annual winter fair and livestock market at Sint-Lievens-Houtem

Houtem Jaarmarkt, foire annuelle d’hiver et marché aux bestiaux à Hautem-Saint-Liévin

Houtem Jaarmarkt is an annual trading fair taking place in the village of Sint-Lievens-Houtem in the south-east of the Belgian province of East Flanders. Every year, on 11 and 12 November, the village becomes the site of the country’s last substantial open-air market for trading cattle and purebred horses. Hundreds of dealers proudly...

EuropeBelgiumNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Irrigators’ tribunals of the Spanish Mediterranean coast: the Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia and the Water Tribunal of the plain of Valencia

Les tribunaux d’irrigants du bassin méditerranéen espagnol : le Conseil des bons hommes de la plaine de Murcie et le Tribunal des eaux de la plaine de Valence

The irrigators’ tribunals of the Spanish Mediterranean coast are traditional law courts for water management that date back to the al-Andalus period (ninth to thirteenth centuries). The two main tribunals – the Council of Wise Men of the Plain of Murcia and the Water Tribunal of the Plain of Valencia – are recognized under Spanish law....

EuropeSpainNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Music and dance of the merengue in the Dominican Republic

La musique et la danse du merengue en République dominicaine

The merengue is considered part of the national identity of the Dominican community. It plays an active role in various aspects of people’s daily lives – from their education to social gatherings and celebrations, even political campaigning. In 2005, the traditional practice was recognised by presidential decree with November 26...

Latin America and CaribbeanDominican RepublicNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO urgent safeguarding list1 sources

Nan Pa’ch ceremony

La cérémonie de la Nan Pa’ch

The Paach ceremony is a corn-veneration ritual celebrated in San Pedro Sacatepéquez. The ceremony gives thanks for good harvests in a ritual that highlights the close connection between humans and nature and features prayers in the Mam language. The participants are mostly older farmers, both men and women, with extensive ties to the...

Latin America and CaribbeanGuatemalaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Nar Bayrami, traditional pomegranate festivity and culture

Le Nar Bayrami, fête traditionnelle de la grenade et sa culture

Nar Bayrami is an annual festival in October/November in Azerbaijan’s Goychay region that celebrates the pomegranate and its traditional uses and symbolic meaning. Pomegranate culture is a set of practices, knowledge, traditions and skills related to the cultivation of the fruit, which is used not only in a range of culinary contexts,...

Middle EastAzerbaijanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO representative list1 sources

Oku-noto no Aenokoto

L’Oku-noto no Aenokoto

Oku-noto no Aenokoto is an agricultural ritual transmitted from generation to generation by the rice farmers of the Noto Peninsula, which projects from Ishikawa prefecture in the centre of Japan’s main island, Honshu. The twice-yearly ceremony is unique among the harvest rituals of Asia in that the master of the house invites the deity...

East AsiaJapanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Oxherding and oxcart traditions in Costa Rica

Les traditions pastorales et les chars à bœufs du Costa Rica

The traditional oxcart, or carreta, is the product of Costa Rica’s most famous craft. Dating from the mid-nineteenth century, oxcarts were used to transport coffee beans from Costa Rica’s central valley over the mountains to Puntarenas on the Pacific coast, a journey requiring ten to fifteen days. The oxcarts used spokeless wheels, a...

Latin America and CaribbeanCosta RicaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Practices and traditional knowledge of Terere in the culture of Pohã Ñana, Guaraní ancestral drink in Paraguay

Les pratiques et connaissances traditionnelles liées au terere, boisson guaraní ancestrale au Paraguay, dans la culture du pohã ñana

The practices and traditional knowledge of Terere in the culture of Pohã Ñana, Guaraní ancestral drink in Paraguay, are widespread in the Paraguayan territory and involve a variety of bearers. Terere is a traditional drink prepared in a jug or thermos, in which cold water is mixed with Pohã Ñana crushed in a mortar. It is served in a...

Latin America and CaribbeanParaguayNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Ramman, religious festival and ritual theatre of the Garhwal Himalayas, India

Le Ramman, festival religieux et théâtre rituel du Garhwal, dans l’Himalaya, en Inde

Every year in late April, the twin villages of Saloor-Dungra in the state of Uttarakhand (northern India) are marked by Ramman, a religious festival in honour of the tutelary god, Bhumiyal Devta, a local divinity whose temple houses most of the festivities. This event is made up of highly complex rituals: the recitation of a version of...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional craft skills and arts of Al-Naoor

Les savoir-faire artisanaux et artistiques traditionnels relatifs à l'Al-Naoor

Al-naoor is a wooden wheel that rotates on its axis. It is used on the streams of the Euphrates River in Iraq, where water levels are lower than the adjacent fields. In order to raise the river water to the fields, the communities devised the al-naoor wheel. The wheel is made of twenty-four columns of wooden sticks and twenty-four clay...

Middle EastIraqNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional handicrafts of making Xuan paper

Les techniques artisanales traditionnelles de fabrication du papier Xuan

The unique water quality and mild climate of Jing County in Anhui Province in eastern China are two of the key ingredients in the craft of making Xuan paper that thrives there. Handmade from the tough bark of the Tara Wing-Celtis or Blue Sandalwood tree and rice straw, Xuan paper is known for its strong, smooth surface, its ability to...

East AsiaChinaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Tugging rituals and games

Les rituels et jeux de tir à la corde

Tugging rituals and games in the rice-farming cultures of East Asia and Southeast Asia are enacted among communities to ensure abundant harvests and prosperity. They promote social solidarity, provide entertainment and mark the start of a new agricultural cycle. Many tugging rituals and games also have profound religious significance....

Global DiasporasCambodia / PhilippinesNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO representative list1 sources

Ví and Giặm folk songs of Nghệ Tĩnh

Les chants populaires ví et giặm de Nghệ Tĩnh

Ví and Giặm songs are sung by a wide range of communities in Nghệ An and Hà Tĩnh Provinces of north-central Viet Nam. Specific songs are sung without instrumental accompaniment while people cultivate rice in the fields, row boats, make conical hats or lull children to sleep. Ví and Giặm lyrics use the specific dialect and linguistic...

Southeast AsiaViet NamNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Winegrowers’ Festival in Vevey

La Fête des vignerons de Vevey

In Vevey, Switzerland there is a tradition that recognizes the community’s winegrowers involving not only those in the industry but also members of the public and local artists. Originally a single pageant, The Winegrowers’ Festival now features 15 events over three weeks and 5,000 contributors. Every festival is based on the recreation...

EuropeSwitzerlandNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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