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Hinduism

14 public knowledge systems connected to this registry facet.

UNESCO representative list1 sources

Baul songs

Les chants des Baul

The Bauls are mystic minstrels living in rural Bangladesh and West Bengal, India. The Baul movement, at its peak in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, has now regained popularity among the rural population of Bangladesh. Their music and way of life have influenced a large segment of Bengali culture, and particularly the...

South AsiaBangladeshNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Bhojpuri folk songs in Mauritius, Geet-Gawai

Le geetgawai, chants populaires en bhojpuri à Maurice

Geet-Gawai is a pre-wedding ceremony that combines rituals, prayer, songs, music and dance. It is performed mainly by Bhojpuri-speaking communities in Mauritius who have Indian descent. The traditional practice takes place at the home of the bride or groom and involves female family members and neighbours. It begins with five married...

AfricaMauritiusNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Chhau dance

La danse Chhau

Chhau dance is a tradition from eastern India that enacts episodes from epics including the Mahabharata and Ramayana, local folklore and abstract themes. Its three distinct styles hail from the regions of Seraikella, Purulia and Mayurbhanj, the first two using masks. Chhau dance is intimately connected to regional festivals, notably the...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Deepavali

Dipavali

Deepavali, also known as Diwali, is a light festival celebrated annually by diverse individuals and communities across India, that marks the last harvest of the year and the start of a new year and new season. Based on the lunar calendar, it falls on the new moon in October or November and lasts several days. It is a joyous occasion...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Durga Puja in Kolkata

La Durga Puja à Calcutta

Durga Puja is an annual festival celebrated in September or October, most notably in Kolkata, in West Bengal of India, but also in other parts of India and amongst the Bengali diaspora. It marks the ten-day worship of the Hindu mother-goddess Durga. In the months preceding the festival, small artisanal workshops sculpt images of Durga...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Garba of Gujarat

Le garba du Gujarat

Garba is a ritualistic and devotional dance that is performed on the occasion of the Hindu festival of Navaratri, which is dedicated to the worship of the feminine energy or ‘Shakti’. The dance takes place around a perforated earthenware pot lit with an oil lamp, or an image of the mother goddess Amba. The dancers move around the centre...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Khon, masked dance drama in Thailand

Le khon, théâtre masqué et dansé en Thaïlande

Khon, the Khon Masked Dance Drama in Thailand, is a performing art that combines musical, vocal, literary, dance, ritual and handicraft elements. Khon performances – which involve graceful dance movements, instrumental and vocal renditions and glittering costumes – depict the glory of Rama, the hero and incarnation of the god Vishnu,...

Southeast AsiaThailandNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Kumbh Mela

La Kumbh Mela

Kumbh Mela (the festival of the sacred Pitcher) is the largest peaceful congregation of pilgrims on earth, during which participants bathe or take a dip in a sacred river. Devotees believe that by bathing in the Ganges one is freed from sins liberating her/him from the cycle of birth and death. Millions of people reach the place without...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Kutiyattam, Sanskrit theatre

Le théâtre sanscrit, Kutiyattam

Kutiyattam, Sanskrit theatre, which is practised in the province of Kerala, is one of India’s oldest living theatrical traditions. Originating more than 2,000 years ago, Kutiyattam represents a synthesis of Sanskrit classicism and reflects the local traditions of Kerala. In its stylized and codified theatrical language, neta abhinaya...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Mudiyettu, ritual theatre and dance drama of Kerala

Le Mudiyettu, théâtre rituel et drame dansé du Kerala

Mudiyettu is a ritual dance drama from Kerala based on the mythological tale of a battle between the goddess Kali and the demon Darika. It is a community ritual in which the entire village participates. After the summer crops have been harvested, the villagers reach the temple in the early morning on an appointed day. Mudiyettu...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Ramman, religious festival and ritual theatre of the Garhwal Himalayas, India

Le Ramman, festival religieux et théâtre rituel du Garhwal, dans l’Himalaya, en Inde

Every year in late April, the twin villages of Saloor-Dungra in the state of Uttarakhand (northern India) are marked by Ramman, a religious festival in honour of the tutelary god, Bhumiyal Devta, a local divinity whose temple houses most of the festivities. This event is made up of highly complex rituals: the recitation of a version of...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Sankirtana, ritual singing, drumming and dancing of Manipur

Le sankirtana, chants rituels, tambours et danses du Manipur

Sankirtana encompasses an array of arts performed to mark religious occasions and various stages in the life of the Vaishnava people of the Manipur plains. Sankirtana practices centre on the temple, where performers narrate the lives and deeds of Krishna through song and dance. In a typical performance, two drummers and about ten...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Tradition of Vedic chanting

La tradition du chant védique

The Vedas comprise a vast corpus of Sanskrit poetry, philosophical dialogue, myth, and ritual incantations developed and composed by Aryans over 3,500 years ago. Regarded by Hindus as the primary source of knowledge and the sacred foundation of their religion, the Vedas embody one of the world’s oldest surviving cultural traditions. The...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional craftsmanship of making Dumbara Ratā Kalāla

Les savoir-faire traditionnels relatifs à la fabrication de Dumbara Ratā Kalāla

Sri Lankan Dumbara Rata Kalala, or Dumbara mats, are traditional hand-made mats used as wall hangings, tapestries or cushion covers. The mats are made in two villages (Kalasirigama and Alokagama) by a community called kinnara that traditionally supplied ornamental mats to the royal palace as part of obligatory service to the crown and...

South AsiaSri LankaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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