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46 public knowledge systems connected to this registry facet.

UNESCO representative list1 sources

Ak-kalpak craftsmanship, traditional knowledge and skills in making and wearing Kyrgyz men’s headwear

L’artisanat de l’ak-kalpak, connaissances et savoir-faire traditionnels liés à la fabrication et au port du chapeau masculin kirghiz

Ak-kalpak craftsmanship is a traditional Kyrgyz handicraft. The Ak-kalpak is a traditional male hat made with white felt, which bears deep sacral meanings. Ak-kalpak craftsmanship is a cumulative, ever-evolving body of knowledge and skills passed down by craftswomen in the communities concerned comprising felting, cutting and sewing and...

Central AsiaKyrgyzstanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Al Sadu, traditional weaving skills in the United Arab Emirates

Al Sadu, tissage traditionnel dans les Émirats arabes unis

Between 2011 and 2023, a safeguarding programme was put in place to address the risk of disappearance of Al Sadu weaving, whose know-how is preserved by a dwindling number of older women. Thanks to the combined efforts and resources of social actors, research, documentation, knowledge transfer, dissemination, marketing support, and...

Middle EastUnited Arab EmiratesNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Al Talli, traditional embroidery skills in the United Arab Emirates

Al talli, savoir-faire traditionnels de la broderie aux Émirats arabes unis

Talli is a traditional handicraft practised in various parts of the United Arab Emirates. Today, the demand for Talli is at its highest before religious festivals (Eids) and the marriage season in the summer. Also known as Alseen, Talli is usually created with a combination of six cotton threads separated by a silver thread in the...

Middle EastUnited Arab EmiratesNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Al-Man’ouché, an emblematic culinary practice in Lebanon

Al-man’ouché, une pratique culinaire emblématique au Liban

The quintessential Lebanese breakfast, Al-Man’ouché is a flatbread prepared in homes and specialized bakeries, and enjoyed by people of all backgrounds. The dough is indented using the fingertips and topped with a mixture of thyme, sumac, toasted sesame seeds, salt and olive oil. Once cooked, a second garnish can be added, such as soft...

Middle EastLebanonNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO urgent safeguarding list1 sources

Ancestral and traditional techniques for the elaboration of the 'Poncho Para'i de 60 Listas', from the city of Piribebuy, Republic of Paraguay

Les techniques ancestrales et traditionnelles d’élaboration du « Poncho Para’i de 60 Listas » de la ville de Piribebuy, République du Paraguay

The Poncho Para’í de 60 Listas de Piribebuy is a handmade garment from Paraguay consisting of three parts: the body, the fringes and the fajita or guard. Each part entails different crafting procedures which are carried out collaboratively by women weavers. To create the poncho, the practitioners weave three types of cotton threads,...

Latin America and CaribbeanParaguayNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Arts, skills and practices associated with engraving on metals (gold, silver and copper)

Les arts, savoir-faire et pratiques associés à la gravure sur métaux (or, argent et cuivre)

Engraving on metals such as gold, silver and copper is a centuries-old practice that entails manually cutting words, symbols or patterns into the surfaces of decorative, utilitarian, religious or ceremonial objects. The craftsperson uses different tools to manually cut symbols, names, Quran verses, prayers and geometric patterns into...

Global DiasporasIraq / AlgeriaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Basketry traditions

Les traditions de la vannerie

Basketry is the art of using natural materials such as wicker, roots, straw, cattail, linden bark and bast to weave practical items and decorations. It is practised by people of all genders. Some weavers work independently, while others are commissioned by businesses. Many certified weavers lead organizations and offer courses or open...

EuropePolandNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO urgent safeguarding list1 sources

Boreendo, Bhorindo: ancient dying folk musical instrument, its melodies, knowledge, and skills

Le boreendo, bhorindo : un ancien instrument de musique traditionnel en voie de disparition, ses mélodies, connaissances et savoir-faire

The boreendo, or bhorindo, is a traditional musical instrument that is deeply rooted in village life and nature amongst the Thari community. It has a hollow, spherical shape with sound holes, and is made of clay that is sun dried and kiln fired. It is played by men, while women are involved in decorating the instrument with clay paint....

South AsiaPakistanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Ceramic arts in Uzbekistan

Les arts de la céramique en Ouzbékistan

Ceramic art is one of the oldest forms of applied art in Uzbekistan, where deposits of loess clay, including pottery clay, can be found. The practice is used to create large household items used in the everyday life of rural populations, such as large containers for storing food and water, tandoor ovens, jugs and toys. Traditionally,...

Central AsiaUzbekistanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Charfia fishing in the Kerkennah Islands

La pêche à la charfiya aux îles Kerkennah

Charfia fishing in the Kerkennah Islands is a traditional, passive fishing technique that capitalises on the hydrographic conditions, seabed contours and natural resources both at sea and on land. The ‘charfia’ is a fixed fishery system consisting of palm fronds embedded in the seabed to create a triangular barrier, blocking the path of...

AfricaTunisiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Copper craftsmanship of Lahij

L’artisanat du cuivre de Lahidj

Copper craftsmanship of Lahij is the traditional practice of making and using copperware concentrated in the Lahij community in the Caucasus. The copper-smelting master coordinates the entire process and is accompanied by an apprentice who learns the necessary techniques while helping the master. The coppersmith-hammerer pumps the air...

Middle EastAzerbaijanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Craftsmanship of Aleppo Ghar soap

L’artisanat du savon Ghar d’Alep

The crafting of Aleppo ghar soap in the Syrian Arab Republic is based on traditional knowledge and skills that combine natural, locally produced olive oil (metraf) and laurel oil (ghar). In autumn, families pick the wild laurel berries from surrounding forests and boil them in water until they split. When the oil rises to the surface,...

Middle EastSyrian Arab RepublicNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Craftsmanship of mechanical watchmaking and art mechanics

Les savoir-faire en mécanique horlogère et mécanique d'art

At the crossroads of science, art and technology, the skills related to the craftsmanship of mechanical watchmaking and art mechanics are used to create watchmaking objects designed to measure and indicate time (watches, pendulum clocks, clocks and chronometers), art automata and mechanical androids, sculptures and animated paintings,...

EuropeSwitzerland / FranceNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Craftsmanship of traditional woven textile Kente

L'artisanat du kente, un textile traditionnel tissé

In Ghana, Kente is a fabric made of strips that are woven from silk, cotton or rayon using horizontal looms. The age, social status and gender of users influence the choice of colour and design of the fabric. Finished products are named with proverbs, sayings and social situations, among others. The craft has been enriched over time...

AfricaGhanaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Cultural practices and expressions linked to Krama, a traditional woven textile in Cambodia

Les pratiques et expressions culturelles liées au krama, un textile traditionnel tissé au Cambodge

Krama is a woven textile associated with traditional practices and cultural expressions of the daily life in Cambodia. A rectangular cloth made of either cotton or silk, krama features a variety of grid-pattern motifs. The white, yellow, red and blue dyes used are extracted from natural vegetation and insects, and the cloth is woven...

Southeast AsiaCambodiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Cultural practices related to Taif roses

Les pratiques culturelles relatives aux roses de Taif

In the Taif region of Saudi Arabia, rose practices are a key part of the inhabitants’ cultural heritage and identity. From December to February, farmers fertilize and water the land, prune the rose bushes, and plant cuttings. The harvest season begins in March and lasts thirty-five to forty-five days. During this time, farmers and their...

Middle EastSaudi ArabiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Date palm, knowledge, skills, traditions and practices

Les connaissances, savoir-faire, traditions et pratiques associés au palmier dattier

Typically found in deserts and dry, temperate climates, the date palm is an evergreen plant with roots that deeply penetrate the earth in search of humidity. Date palms grow in oases in desert areas with suitable water levels for irrigation. For centuries, many populations have been associated with the date palm tree, which has aided...

Global DiasporasUnited Arab Emirates / BahrainNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Deepavali

Dipavali

Deepavali, also known as Diwali, is a light festival celebrated annually by diverse individuals and communities across India, that marks the last harvest of the year and the start of a new year and new season. Based on the lunar calendar, it falls on the new moon in October or November and lasts several days. It is a joyous occasion...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Ethiopian epiphany

L’Épiphanie éthiopienne

Ethiopian epiphany is a colourful festival celebrated all over Ethiopia to commemorate the baptism of Jesus Christ by John the Baptist in the River Jordan. The commemoration starts on the eve of the main festival on 18 January. The eve is known as Ketera, which means blocking the flow of water for the blessing of the celebrants. On the...

AfricaEthiopiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Hadrami Dan gathering

Le rassemblement hadrami dan

Hadrami Dan is a traditional performance and community gathering that combines spontaneous poetry, music and dance, widespread practiced across Hadhramaut Governorate. A typical Hadrami Dan gathering includes at least one singer and poet, with the audience seated in rows or circles. The performance begins with the rhythmic chanting of...

Middle EastYemenNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Handmade production of Christmas tree decorations from blown glass beads

La fabrication artisanale de décorations d'arbres de Noël en perles de verre soufflé

Handmade production of Christmas tree decorations from blown glass beads refers to handmade Christmas tree decorations that are produced by blowing a heated glass tube inserted in a brass mould shaped into a string of beads called klaustschata and silvered, coloured and hand decorated. The string of beads is then cut into shorter or...

EuropeCzechiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO urgent safeguarding list1 sources

Handmade weaving in Upper Egypt (Sa'eed)

Le tissage à la main en Haute-Égypte (Sa’eed)

The craft tradition ‘Handmade weaving in Upper Egypt (Sa’eed)’ is a complex process that requires time, effort, patience and practice. Many steps and techniques are involved in the loom preparation, threading and weaving to achieve the final product; it is a work of precision and intricate workmanship. For centuries, men and women have...

AfricaEgyptNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Hawker culture in Singapore, community dining and culinary practices in a multicultural urban context

La culture des hawkers à Singapour, les pratiques culinaires et de restauration en communauté dans un contexte urbain multiculturel

Hawker culture in Singapore: community dining and culinary practices in a multicultural urban context is present throughout Singapore. Hawkers prepare a variety of food (‘hawker food’) for people who dine and mingle at hawker centres. These centres serve as ‘community dining rooms’ where people from diverse backgrounds gather and share...

Southeast AsiaSingaporeNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Kebaya: knowledge, skills, traditions and practices

La kebaya : connaissances, savoir-faire, traditions et pratiques

Kebaya is a front-opening top often adorned with intricate embroidery and worn with fasteners such as brooches or buttons. It comes in various lengths and can be worn with a matching sarong. Kebaya is a way of dressing that has evolved with the lifestyles of Southeast Asian women. It is worn at casual as well as formal events, social...

Southeast AsiaBrunei Darussalam / IndonesiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Kithul Madeema/Kithul Kapeema, an ancient indigenous technology for tapping Kithul in Sri Lanka

Kithul Madeema/Kithul Kapeema, une ancienne technique autochtone d’entaillage du kithul au Sri Lanka

In rural village communities in Sri Lanka, kithul madeema, or kithul tapping, is a traditional method of collecting sap from the kithul tree, a tall palm found in forests and home gardens. The process entails climbing the tree using a ladder and wrapping the flower stalk with vine. A sacred tapping knife is then used to cut the stalk...

South AsiaSri LankaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Knowledge and practices related to cultivating Khawlani coffee beans

Les connaissances et les pratiques liées à la culture du café Khawlani

The cultivation of Khawlani coffee beans begins by planting the seeds in mesh bags filled with soil and stored in a shaded area for three to four months. They are then transferred to agricultural terraces that conserve water and soil. The fruit grows two to three years after planting. It is harvested by hand and laid out to dry. To...

Middle EastSaudi ArabiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Knowledge of the light rum masters

Le savoir-faire des maîtres du rhum léger

Cuban light rum emerges in 1862 in the city of Santiago de Cuba. Since then, there has been an uninterrupted transmission of the Cuban light rum masters' knowledge, which is put into practice in aging cellars, mixture areas and laboratories. The Cuban light rum masters' knowledge is a set of traditional, scientific, sensory knowledge...

Latin America and CaribbeanCubaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Moroccan Caftan: art, traditions and skills

Le Caftan marocain : art, traditions et savoir-faire

The caftan is a long tunic worn by people of all genders and ages for special occasions and celebrations. It comes in different styles and fabrics and can be worn with or without a decorative belt. Emanating from diverse cultural backgrounds, the traditional garment is known for its central opening, buttons and rich, hand-made...

AfricaMoroccoNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Practices and meanings associated with the preparation and consumption of ceviche, an expression of Peruvian traditional cuisine

Les pratiques et significations associées à la préparation et à la consommation du ceviche, une expression de la cuisine traditionnelle péruvienne

Ceviche is a traditional dish in Peru prepared with raw fish marinated in lemon, seasoned with chili pepper and salt and accompanied with locally grown produce. The dish is consumed both on a daily basis and during festivities. It is associated with moments of celebration and social gathering, as well as with ritual celebrations,...

Latin America and CaribbeanPeruNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Procession and celebrations of Prophet Mohammed's birthday in Sudan

La procession et les célébrations de la naissance du prophète Mahomet au Soudan

Al-Molid procession is a celebration of the Prophet Mohammed that takes place in Sudan. The celebration starts twelve days before the Prophet’s birthday, in the third month of the Islamic lunar calendar. It begins with a procession of thousands of men, women and children, community leaders, government officials, army and police forces...

AfricaSudanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Register of Good Safeguarding Practices1 sources

Safeguarding programme for Al Sadu, traditional weaving skills in the United Arab Emirates

Le programme de sauvegarde pour Al Sadu, tissage traditionnel dans les Émirats arabes unis

Since the advent of oil wealth, the dispersion of Bedouin communities to cities, the gradual abandonment of pastoral activities, and the social changes associated with these processes have created threatening conditions for the art of Al Sadu weaving. The time required for artisanal production, the need for traditional knowledge about...

Middle EastUnited Arab EmiratesNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Semsemiah: instrument crafting and playing

La semsemiah: fabrication et pratique musicale de l'instrument

Semsemiah is a popular harp-like instrument that is crafted and played among communities in the Suez Canal region. The body is attached to three wooden poles that form a triangle. The instrument is usually crafted by the players themselves, using natural or recycled materials such as wood or metal. The semsemiah is used by singers,...

Global DiasporasEgypt / Saudi ArabiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Sericulture and traditional production of silk for weaving

La sériciculture et la production traditionnelle de soie pour tissage

In sericulture and the traditional production of silk for weaving, farmers care for the silkworms through their entire lifecycle, growing the mulberry trees that provide leaves upon which the worms feed and produce silkworm eggs. The fibres are reeled from the cocoons, spun into silk threads, cleaned and dyed. The threads are then used...

Global DiasporasAfghanistan / AzerbaijanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Skills related to Attiéké production in Côte d’Ivoire

Les savoir-faire liés à la fabrication de l'attiéké en Côte d'Ivoire

Attiéké is a dish made from steamed cassava tubers. Produced by the lagoon peoples of Côte d’Ivoire, the dish involves growing and harvesting the cassava tubers, grinding and mixing them with fermented cassava to prepare the semolina, and steaming the semolina to prepare the dish. After cooking, the attiéké is removed from the heat and...

AfricaCôte d'IvoireNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Summer farming at fäbod and seter: knowledge, traditions and practices related to the grazing of outlying lands and artisan food production

L’estivage dans un fäbod et seter : connaissances, traditions et pratiques liées au pâturage des terres reculées et à la production alimentaire artisanale

In Sweden and Norway, summer farming refers to the practice of moving livestock to outlying lands in late spring. It entails knowledge concerning animal husbandry and herding, dairy production, land management and handicrafts. It also involves herding calls, songs, storytelling and rituals. The practices and expressions of summer...

EuropeSweden / NorwayNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO representative list1 sources

The art of the traditional blouse with embroidery on the shoulder (altiţă) — an element of cultural identity in Romania and the Republic of Moldova

L’art de la blouse traditionnelle avec broderie sur l'épaule (altiţă), élément de l’identité culturelle en Roumanie et en République de Moldova

The art of the traditional blouse with embroidery on the shoulder (called altiță) is an essential part of Romanian and Moldovan folk dress for men and women. It juxtaposes a simple cut with rich and colourful ornamentations that are stitched using complex sewing techniques. The blouses are white and made of natural fibres (flax, cotton,...

EuropeRomania / Moldova, Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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The women’s ceremonial costume in the Eastern region of Algeria: knowledge and skills associated with the making and adornment of the Gandoura, the Melehfa, the Caftan, the Quat and the Lhef

Le costume féminin de cérémonie dans le Grand Est de l'Algérie : savoir-faire associés à la confection et à la parure de la Gandoura, la Melehfa, le Caftan, le Quat et le Lhef

The Gandoura and Melehfa are traditional attires worn by women in Eastern Algeria for festive occasions such as weddings, ceremonies, and national and religious festivities. The Gandoura is a long, flared robe made of satin or velvet and embroidered with floral and animal motifs using techniques such as gold thread and beadwork....

AfricaAlgeriaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Tradition of Nabulsi soap making in Palestine

La tradition de la fabrication du savon Nablus en Palestine

Nabulsi is a hand-crafted soap made in Palestine made from three natural, local ingredients: olive oil, water and lye. The practitioners make the soap after the olive harvest, adding their family’s stamp before packaging it and storing it for one year. Most families in Palestine share the tradition, with both men and women taking part...

Middle EastPalestine, State ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional craft of Naga motif weaving in Lao communities

L’artisanat traditionnel du tissage du motif naga dans les communautés lao

The Naga is a mythical, serpent-like creature that lives in rivers. Lao people believe that Naga are ancestors that watch over them. To show their respect, they add Naga motifs to different objects, the most common of which is textiles through weaving. Naga motifs are woven by hand using a traditional wooden loom. The motif is created...

Southeast AsiaLao People's Democratic RepublicNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional knowledge and practices for the making and consumption of cassava bread

Le savoir-faire et les pratiques traditionnels liés à la fabrication et à la consommation de la cassave

Cassava bread is a round bread made from the cassava tuber. The bread is generally made from the bitter variety of cassava so that it can be preserved for a longer time, although sweet cassava is sometimes used. Cassava bread is usually a part of meals but can be consumed on its own. In Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Haiti, Honduras and...

Latin America and CaribbeanCuba / Dominican RepublicNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO urgent safeguarding list1 sources

Traditional knowledge, methods and practices concerning olive cultivation

Les connaissances, méthodes et pratiques traditionnelles associées à la culture de l’olive

In Türkiye, olive cultivation refers to grafting, pruning and fertilizing wild olive trees, called delice, and to picking, harvesting and processing the olives. The methods used are based on traditional knowledge and practices concerning nature, such as ideal soil characteristics, climate and manure. The olive trees are grafted and...

Middle EastTürkiyeNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional Saree weaving art of Tangail

L’art traditionnel du tissage de sari de Tangail

The saree is a traditional handwoven fabric, characteristic of the Basak and Jhola communities, respectively composed by Hindus and Muslims. It is made from cotton, silk or jute using a special weaving technique. Tangail sarees are characterized by their fine texture, detailed designs and local patterns, making each piece a work of art...

South AsiaBangladeshNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO urgent safeguarding list1 sources

Traditional Syrian glassblowing

Le soufflage du verre traditionnel syrien

Traditional glassblowing in Damascus is the artisanal craft of creating glass objects using pieces of waste glass. To create an object, pieces of glass are placed inside a handmade brick oven to melt. The craftsman twists the molten glass around a hollow metal rod. He then blows into the rod to inflate the glass, using metal tongs to...

Middle EastSyrian Arab RepublicNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China

Les techniques traditionnelles de transformation du thé et les pratiques sociales associées en Chine

China’s traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices entail the knowledge, skills and practices around tea plantation management, tea-leaf picking, manual processing, drinking and sharing. Based on natural conditions and local customs, tea producers have developed six categories of tea: green, yellow, dark,...

East AsiaChinaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional ways of making Artisan Minas Cheese in Minas Gerais

Les modes traditionnels de fabrication du fromage artisanal minas dans le Minas Gerais

The process of making artisanal Minas cheese involves knowledge and techniques developed by small rural producers in the State of Minas Gerais, in Brazil. Local cheesemakers are proud of the tradition of using raw milk and the ‘pingo’ (drop), a natural yeast composed of region-specific bacteria which, along with the maturation period...

Latin America and CaribbeanBrazilNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional weaving of Al Sadu

Le tissage traditionnel Al Sadu

Traditional weaving of Al Sadu refers to a woven textile made by Bedouin women using a ground loom. The weavers use natural fibres found in their environment to make a tightly woven, durable textile. The patterns found in Al Sadu weaving reflect the desert environment in its simple, pure form, featuring geometric designs combined to...

Middle EastSaudi Arabia / KuwaitNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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