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Paper

11 public knowledge systems connected to this registry facet.

UNESCO representative list1 sources

Art of illumination: Təzhib/Tazhib/Zarhalkori/Tezhip/Naqqoshlik

L’art de l’enluminure : Təzhib/Tazhib/ Zarhalkori/Tezhip/ Naqqoshlik

Illumination is a centuries-old decorative art practised on the pages of manuscripts, calligraphic texts and miniatures. The main component is gold leaf or gold paint, both of which entail specific knowledge and techniques. Natural pigments are also used, and synthetic paints such as watercolour or gouache have become widespread in...

Global DiasporasAzerbaijan / Iran, Islamic Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO representative list1 sources

Art of miniature

L’art de la miniature

The miniature is a type of two-dimensional artwork that involves the design and creation of small paintings on books, papier-mâché, rugs, textiles, walls, ceramics and other items using raw materials such as gold, silver and various organic substances. Historically, the miniature was exemplified by book painting in which the text was...

Global DiasporasAzerbaijan / Iran, Islamic Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO representative list1 sources

Chinese paper-cut

Le découpage de papier chinois

Present throughout China and in various ethnic groups, paper-cut is a popular art integral to everyday lives. A predominantly female pursuit, it is transmitted from mother to daughter over a long period of time, beginning in childhood, and is particularly common in rural areas. It earns the most skilful artists respect and admiration....

East AsiaChinaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO urgent safeguarding list1 sources

Craft of making Đông Hồ Folk woodblock printings

L’artisanat de la gravure sur bois traditionnelle de Đông Hồ

Đông Hồ Folk woodblock printing is the practice of creating colourful prints using carved wooden blocks, observed in a village forming part of Bắc Ninh province. The themes of these prints often include worship, history, daily life and landscapes. The entire process is carried out by hand, from drawing the design with ink on special...

Southeast AsiaViet NamNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO representative list1 sources

Ebru, Turkish art of marbling

Ebru, l’art turc du papier marbré

Ebru is the traditional Turkish art of creating colourful patterns by sprinkling and brushing colour pigments onto a pan of oily water and then transferring the patterns to paper. Known as marbling, the designs and effects include flowers, foliage, ornamentation, latticework, mosques and moons, and are used for decoration in the...

Middle EastTürkiyeNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO representative list1 sources

Nativity scene (szopka) tradition in Krakow

La tradition de la crèche (szopka) à Cracovie

The Nativity Scene (szopka) tradition in Krakow is a social practice originating from Christmas celebration customs, centred around constructing cribs. Born in the nineteenth century, the tradition is indissolubly connected to the City of Krakow and based on skills and knowledge passed down for generations. The szopka is a lightweight...

EuropePolandNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Technique of making the giant kites of Santiago Sacatepéquez and Sumpango, Guatemala

La technique de fabrication des cerfs-volants géants de Santiago Sacatepéquez et Sumpango au Guatemala

The tradition of making and flying kites in Santiago Sacatepéquez and Sumpango, Guatemala dates back to the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The kites are made over several months and exhibited during the fairs of the Day of the Saints and the Dead, with the aim to communicate with the ancestors. There are five steps to...

Latin America and CaribbeanGuatemalaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional handicrafts of making Xuan paper

Les techniques artisanales traditionnelles de fabrication du papier Xuan

The unique water quality and mild climate of Jing County in Anhui Province in eastern China are two of the key ingredients in the craft of making Xuan paper that thrives there. Handmade from the tough bark of the Tara Wing-Celtis or Blue Sandalwood tree and rice straw, Xuan paper is known for its strong, smooth surface, its ability to...

East AsiaChinaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Vytsinanka, traditional art of paper cutting in Belarus

La vytsinanka, art traditionnel du découpage de papier au Bélarus

Vytsinanka is a traditional art of paper cutting that is practised in Belarus. Initially used for church interiors and icons, it is now used to decorate homes, cafés and offices, for the design of printed products (such as calendars and postcards) and in theatre sets and public spaces. Most artisans adhere to traditional techniques and...

EuropeBelarusNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO representative list1 sources

Washi, craftsmanship of traditional Japanese hand-made paper

Le washi, savoir-faire du papier artisanal traditionnel japonais

Washi craftsmanship refers to the traditional practice of making paper by hand using the fibres of the paper mulberry plant. The fibres are first separated, then soaked in clear river water to thicken before being filtered through a bamboo screen. This traditional, hand-made paper is used not only for letter writing, books and...

East AsiaJapanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO representative list1 sources

Yeondeunghoe, lantern lighting festival in the Republic of Korea

Le Yeondeunghoe, fête des lanternes en République de Corée

Yeondeunghoe, lantern lighting festival, takes place throughout the Republic of Korea. As the eighth day of the fourth lunar month (Buddha’s birthday) approaches, the entire country lights up with colourful lanterns. Originally a religious ritual to celebrate Shakyamuni’s birth, Yeondeunghoe has now become a national spring festival...

East AsiaKorea, Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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