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Rituals

64 public knowledge systems connected to this registry facet.

UNESCO urgent safeguarding list1 sources

Aboxan Musik ǀŌb ǂÂns tsî ǁKhasigu, ancestral musical sound knowledge and skills

Les connaissances et les savoir-faire musicaux ancestraux d’Aboxan Musik ǀŌb ǂÂns tsî ǁKhasigu

Aboxan Musik ǀŌb ǂÂns tsî ǁKhasigu, ancestral musical sound knowledge and skills relates to the specific traditional music of the Nama people, one of Namibia’s tribal minority groups. It involves the use of traditional musical instruments: the khab (musical bow) and !guitsib (traditional guitar), usually played by men or women, and the...

AfricaNamibiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Annual carnival bell ringers’ pageant from the Kastav area

La marche des sonneurs de cloches du carnaval annuel de la région de Kastav

During the January carnival period, bell ringers march through the villages that dot the Kastav region in north-west Croatia. Clothed in sheepskin throws with bells around their waists and sporting distinctive hats embellished with sprigs of evergreen, two to more than thirty ringers swagger in groups behind a guide carrying a small...

EuropeCroatiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Art of Akyns, Kyrgyz epic tellers

L’art des Akyn, conteurs épiques Kirghiz

The predominant form of cultural expression among the Kyrgyz nomads is the narration of epics. The art of the Akyns, the Kyrgyz epic tellers, combines singing, improvisation and musical composition. The epics are performed at religious and private festivities, seasonal ceremonies and national holidays and have survived over the...

Central AsiaKyrgyzstanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Barkcloth making in Uganda

La fabrication des tissus d’écorce en Ouganda

Barkcloth making is an ancient craft of the Baganda people who live in the Buganda kingdom in southern Uganda. Traditionally, craftsmen of the Ngonge clan, headed by a kaboggoza, the hereditary chief craftsman have been manufacturing bark cloth for the Baganda royal family and the rest of the community. Its preparation involves one of...

AfricaUgandaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Bhojpuri folk songs in Mauritius, Geet-Gawai

Le geetgawai, chants populaires en bhojpuri à Maurice

Geet-Gawai is a pre-wedding ceremony that combines rituals, prayer, songs, music and dance. It is performed mainly by Bhojpuri-speaking communities in Mauritius who have Indian descent. The traditional practice takes place at the home of the bride or groom and involves female family members and neighbours. It begins with five married...

AfricaMauritiusNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Căluş ritual

Le rituel du Căluş

Performed in the Olt region of southern Romania, the Căluş ritual dance also formed part of the cultural heritage of the Vlachs of Bulgaria and Serbia. Although the oldest documented music used in this dance dates from the seventeenth century, the ritual probably derived from ancient purification and fertility rites using the symbol of...

EuropeRomaniaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Capoeira circle

Le cercle de capoeira

Capoeira is an Afro-Brazilian cultural practice – simultaneously a fight and a dance – that can be interpreted as a tradition, a sport and even an art form. Capoeira players form a circle at the centre of which two players engage with one another. The movements require great bodily dexterity. The other players around the circle sing,...

Latin America and CaribbeanBrazilNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Charfia fishing in the Kerkennah Islands

La pêche à la charfiya aux îles Kerkennah

Charfia fishing in the Kerkennah Islands is a traditional, passive fishing technique that capitalises on the hydrographic conditions, seabed contours and natural resources both at sea and on land. The ‘charfia’ is a fixed fishery system consisting of palm fronds embedded in the seabed to create a triangular barrier, blocking the path of...

AfricaTunisiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Cultural practices and expressions linked to the 'M’Bolon', a traditional musical percussion instrument

Les pratiques et expressions culturelles liées au "M'bolon", instrument de musique traditionnel à percussion

The M’Bolon is a musical instrument with a large calabash sound box covered with cowhide and a bow-shaped wooden neck with strings. To amplify the sound vibrations, the player often wears a bell-like device made of metal plates with small oval-shaped lobes. This device is fitted with small iron rings and attached to the player’s hand by...

AfricaMaliNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Durga Puja in Kolkata

La Durga Puja à Calcutta

Durga Puja is an annual festival celebrated in September or October, most notably in Kolkata, in West Bengal of India, but also in other parts of India and amongst the Bengali diaspora. It marks the ten-day worship of the Hindu mother-goddess Durga. In the months preceding the festival, small artisanal workshops sculpt images of Durga...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Empaako tradition of the Batooro, Banyoro, Batuku, Batagwenda and Banyabindi of western Uganda

La tradition de l’empaako des Batooro, Banyoro, Batuku, Batagwenda et Banyabindi de l’ouest de l’Ouganda

Empaako is a naming system practised by the Batooro, Banyoro, Batuku, Batagwenda and Banyabindi, whereby children are given one of twelve names shared across the communities in addition to their given and family names. Addressing a person by her or his Empaako name is a positive affirmation of social ties. It can be used as a greeting...

AfricaUgandaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Esuwa, Harakbut sung prayers of Peru’s Wachiperi people

Esuwa, prières chantées en Harakbut des Wachiperi du Pérou

The Wachiperi are an indigenous ethnic group speaking the Harakbut language and living in Peru’s southern Amazon tropical forest. The Esuwa or sung prayer is an expression of Wachiperi religious myths, performed for healing or as part of traditional ceremonies such as the drinking of masato, a traditional beverage made of fermented...

Latin America and CaribbeanPeruNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Falak

Le falak

Falak, meaning ‘heaven’, ‘fortune’ and ‘universe’, is the traditional folklore music of the mountain people of Tajikistan. The expressive and philosophical musical genre may be performed by a male or female soloist, either acappella, or with a single instrumental accompaniment or an ensemble and dancers. Characterized by their high...

Central AsiaTajikistanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Garba of Gujarat

Le garba du Gujarat

Garba is a ritualistic and devotional dance that is performed on the occasion of the Hindu festival of Navaratri, which is dedicated to the worship of the feminine energy or ‘Shakti’. The dance takes place around a perforated earthenware pot lit with an oil lamp, or an image of the mother goddess Amba. The dancers move around the centre...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Henna: rituals, aesthetic and social practices

Le henné : rituels, esthétique et pratiques sociales

Henna is a deciduous tree that grows in hot regions. Perceived as sacred by communities in Northern Africa and the Middle East, its leaves are harvested twice a year, left to dry, then ground and processed to create a paste. The specific ingredients and techniques used to prepare the paste vary according to the intended use and country....

Global DiasporasUnited Arab Emirates / AlgeriaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Huaconada, ritual dance of Mito

La Huaconada, danse rituelle de Mito

Huaconada is a ritual dance performed in the village of Mito in the province of Concepción in the central Peruvian Andes. Every year, on the first three days of January, masked men known as ''huacones'' perform a choreographed series of dances in the centre of the town. The ''huacones'' represent the former council of elders, and for...

Latin America and CaribbeanPeruNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Indigenous festivity dedicated to the dead

Les fêtes indigènes dédiées aux morts

As practised by the indigenous communities of Mexico, el Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) commemorates the transitory return to Earth of deceased relatives and loved ones. The festivities take place each year at the end of October to the beginning of November. This period also marks the completion of the annual cycle of cultivation...

Latin America and CaribbeanMexicoNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Knowledge, know-how and practices pertaining to the production and consumption of couscous

Les savoirs, savoir-faire et pratiques liés à la production et à la consommation du couscous

The knowledge, know-how and practices pertaining to the production and consumption of couscous encompass the methods of preparation, manufacturing conditions and tools, associated artefacts and circumstances of consumption of couscous in the communities concerned. Preparing couscous is a ceremonial process involving several different...

AfricaAlgeria / MauritaniaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Knowledge, skills and rituals related to the annual renewal of the Q’eswachaka bridge

Les connaissances, savoir-faire et rituels liés à la rénovation annuelle du pont Q’eswachaka

The Q’eswachaka bridge is a rope suspension bridge over a gorge of the Apurimac River in the southern Andes. It is renewed every year, using traditional Inca techniques and raw materials. The Quechua-speaking peasant communities of Huinchiri, Chaupibanda, Choccayhua and Ccollana Quehue see it as a means of strengthening their social...

Latin America and CaribbeanPeruNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Malagasy Kabary, the Malagasy oratorical art

Le Kabary malagasy, art oratoire malagasy

Malagasy kabary is a poeticized speech performed in front of an audience. It is highly structured and consists of proverbs, maxims, rhetorical figures and wordplay. The ritualistic style of speech was originally used by leaders to inform the community about social life and administration. Over time, communities started using it to...

AfricaMadagascarNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Male-child cleansing ceremony of the Lango of central northern Uganda

La cérémonie de purification des garçons chez les Lango du centre-nord de l’Ouganda

The male-child cleansing ceremony, performed among the Lango people of central northern Uganda, is a healing ritual for a male child believed to have lost his manhood. During the ceremony, the mother and male child spend three days inside the house and eat unsweetened millet porridge. The child is treated as a baby for the duration of...

AfricaUgandaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Manden Charter, proclaimed in Kurukan Fuga

La Charte du Mandén, proclamée à Kouroukan Fouga

In the early thirteenth century, following a major military victory, the founder of the Mandingo Empire and the assembly of his wise men proclaimed in Kurukan Fuga the new Manden Charter, named after the territory situated above the upper Niger River basin, between present-day Guinea and Mali. The Charter, one of the oldest...

AfricaMaliNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Mongolian knuckle-bone shooting

Le tir aux osselets mongol

Mongolians revere certain parts of bones of their domestic livestock and use them in religious rites, plays and traditional games. One such popular team-based game is knuckle-bone shooting. Teams of six to eight players flick thirty domino-like marble tablets on a smooth wooden surface towards a target of sheep knuckle-bones, aiming to...

East AsiaMongoliaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Mystery play of Elche

Le mystère d’Elche

The mystery play of Elche is a sacred musical drama of the death, the passage into heaven (known as the Assumption) and the crowning of the Virgin Mary. Since the mid-fifteenth century it has been performed in the Basilica of Santa Maria and in the streets of the old city of Elche, situated in the region of Valencia. It is a living...

EuropeSpainNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Naadam, Mongolian traditional festival

Le Naadam, festival traditionnel mongol

Naadam is a national festival celebrated every year from 11 to 13 July across Mongolia that focuses on three traditional games: horseracing, wrestling and archery. Mongolian Naadam is inseparably connected to the nomadic civilization of the Mongols, who have long practiced pastoralism on Central Asia’s vast steppe. Oral traditions,...

East AsiaMongoliaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Nan Pa’ch ceremony

La cérémonie de la Nan Pa’ch

The Paach ceremony is a corn-veneration ritual celebrated in San Pedro Sacatepéquez. The ceremony gives thanks for good harvests in a ritual that highlights the close connection between humans and nature and features prayers in the Mam language. The participants are mostly older farmers, both men and women, with extensive ties to the...

Latin America and CaribbeanGuatemalaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Nguon, rituals of governance and associated expressions in the Bamoun community

Le Nguon, rituels de gouvernance et expressions associées dans la communauté Bamoun

Nguon refers to a series of rituals between the Mfon, or monarch, and his people. Aimed at promoting dialogue, harmony and peace, the rituals are observed over a period of three days by the Bamoun community of Cameroon’s West Region. Every two years in early December, ritual chiefs consult the members of the community on the state of...

AfricaCameroonNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Nongak, community band music, dance and rituals in the Republic of Korea

Le nongak, groupes de musique, danse et rituels communautaires de la République de Corée

Nongak is a popular performing art derived from communal rites and rustic entertainments. It has evolved into a representative performing art of the Republic of Korea, combining a percussion ensemble and sometimes wind instruments, parading, dancing, drama and acrobatic feats. Local Nongak performers clad in colourful costumes perform...

East AsiaKorea, Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Oku-noto no Aenokoto

L’Oku-noto no Aenokoto

Oku-noto no Aenokoto is an agricultural ritual transmitted from generation to generation by the rice farmers of the Noto Peninsula, which projects from Ishikawa prefecture in the centre of Japan’s main island, Honshu. The twice-yearly ceremony is unique among the harvest rituals of Asia in that the master of the house invites the deity...

East AsiaJapanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Oral heritage and cultural manifestations of the Zápara people

Le patrimoine oral et les manifestations culturelles du peuple Zápara

The Zápara people live in a part of the Amazon jungle straddling Ecuador and Peru. The Zápara developed in what is one of the most bio-diverse areas in the world and are the last representatives of an ethno-linguistic group that included many other populations before the Spanish conquest. In the heart of Amazonia, they have elaborated...

Latin America and CaribbeanEcuador / PeruNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Oral heritage of Gelede

Le patrimoine oral Gèlèdé

The Gelede is performed by the Yoruba-Nago community that is spread over Benin, Nigeria and Togo. For more than a century, this ceremony has been performed to pay tribute to the primordial mother Iyà Nlà and to the role women play in the process of social organization and development of Yoruba society. The Gelede takes place every year...

AfricaBenin / NigeriaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Oshi Palav, a traditional meal and its social and cultural contexts in Tajikistan

L'Oshi Palav, plat traditionnel et ses contextes sociaux et culturels au Tadjikistan

Oshi palav (pilaf) is a traditional dish of communities in Tajikistan recognized as a part of their cultural heritage. Otherwise known as the ‘King of meals’, it is based on a recipe using vegetables, rice, meat and spices but up to 200 varieties of the dish exist. Considered an inclusive practice that aims to bring people of different...

Central AsiaTajikistanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Oshituthi shomagongo, marula fruit festival

Le oshituthi shomagongo, festival des fruits du marula

The Oshituthi shomagongo, marula fruit festival is a celebration that lasts two to three days between March and April, uniting the eight Aawambo communities of northern Namibia through the consumption of ''omagongo'', a beverage made from marula fruit. In preparation for the festival, men carve wooden goblets and small serving gourds,...

AfricaNamibiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Pahlevani and Zoorkhanei rituals

Les rituels du Pahlevani et du Zoorkhanei

Pahlevani is an Iranian martial art that combines elements of Islam, Gnosticism and ancient Persian beliefs. It describes a ritual collection of gymnastic and callisthenic movements performed by ten to twenty men, each wielding instruments symbolizing ancient weapons. The ritual takes place in a ''Zoorkhane,'' a sacred domed structure...

South AsiaIran, Islamic Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Polyphonic singing of the Aka Pygmies of Central Africa

Les chants polyphoniques des pygmées Aka de Centrafrique

The Aka Pygmies living in the south-west region of the Central African Republic have developed a distinctive vocal musical tradition, which involves a complex type of contrapuntal polyphony based on four voices, mastered by all members of the Aka community. Music and dance form an integral part of Aka rituals including ceremonies...

AfricaCentral African RepublicNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Practices and expressions of joking relationships in Niger

Pratiques et expressions de la parenté à plaisanterie au Niger

Joking relationships are a social practice performed among ethnolinguistic communities, groups and individuals to promote fraternity, solidarity and conviviality. They take the form of a playful taunting between two people from two communities that represent symbolically the husband and wife cross-cousin branches of the same family....

AfricaNigerNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Practices and traditional knowledge of Terere in the culture of Pohã Ñana, Guaraní ancestral drink in Paraguay

Les pratiques et connaissances traditionnelles liées au terere, boisson guaraní ancestrale au Paraguay, dans la culture du pohã ñana

The practices and traditional knowledge of Terere in the culture of Pohã Ñana, Guaraní ancestral drink in Paraguay, are widespread in the Paraguayan territory and involve a variety of bearers. Terere is a traditional drink prepared in a jug or thermos, in which cold water is mixed with Pohã Ñana crushed in a mortar. It is served in a...

Latin America and CaribbeanParaguayNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Qālišuyān rituals of Mašhad-e Ardehāl in Kāšān

Les rituels Qālišuyān de Mašhad-e Ardehāl à Kāšān

Qālišuyān rituals are practised in Iran to honour the memory of Soltān Ali, a holy figure among the people of Kāšān and Fin. According to legend, he was martyred, and his body found and carried in a carpet to a stream, where it was washed and buried by the people of Fin and Xāve. Today, Soltān Ali mausoleum is the site of a ritual where...

South AsiaIran, Islamic Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Rites and craftsmanship associated with the wedding costume tradition of Tlemcen

Les rites et les savoir-faire artisanaux associés à la tradition du costume nuptial de Tlemcen

The wedding ritual of Tlemcen in northwestern Algeria commences in the parents’ home, where the bride is dressed in a traditionally woven golden silk dress, surrounded by her friends and married female relations, the latter wearing their own wedding costumes. Symbolic henna designs are applied to her hands, and an older woman helps her...

AfricaAlgeriaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Ritual and ceremonies of Sebeïba in the oasis of Djanet, Algeria

Le rituel et les cérémonies de la Sebeïba dans l'oasis de Djanet, Algérie

The ritual and ceremonies of Sebeïba are practised by two communities living in Djanet during ten days in the first month of the Islamic lunar calendar. Male dancers and female singers compete for the right to represent their communities during a nine-day contest called Timoulawine. The chosen winners take part in the Sebeïba ritual and...

AfricaAlgeriaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Ritual ceremony of the Voladores

La cérémonie rituelle des Voladores

The ritual ceremony of the Voladores (‘flying men’) is a fertility dance performed by several ethnic groups in Mexico and Central America, especially the Totonac people in the eastern state of Veracruz, to express respect for and harmony with the natural and spiritual worlds. During the ceremony, four young men climb a wooden pole...

Latin America and CaribbeanMexicoNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Ritual dramatic art of Ta‘zīye

L’art dramatique rituel du Ta‘zīye

Ta‘zīye (or Ta’azyeh) is a ritual dramatic art that recounts religious events, historical and mythical stories and folk tales. Each performance has four elements: poetry, music, song and motion. Some performances have up to a hundred roles, divided into historical, religious, political, social, supernatural, real, imaginary and fantasy...

South AsiaIran, Islamic Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Royal ancestral ritual in the Jongmyo shrine and its music

Le rituel royal ancestral du sanctuaire de Jongmyo et sa musique

The Jongmyo Shrine in Seoul is the setting for a Confucian ritual dedicated to the ancestors of the Joseon dynasty (14th to the 19th century) that encompasses song, dance and music. The ritual is practised once a year on the first Sunday in May and is organized by the descendants of the royal family. It offers a unique example of a...

East AsiaKorea, Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Sanké mon, collective fishing rite of the Sanké

Le Sanké mon, rite de pêche collective dans le Sanké

The Sanké mon collective fishing rite takes place in San in the Ségou region of Mali every second Thursday of the seventh lunar month to commemorate the founding of the town. The rite begins with the sacrifice of roosters, goats and offerings made by village residents to the water spirits of the Sanké pond. The collective fishing then...

AfricaMaliNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Sankirtana, ritual singing, drumming and dancing of Manipur

Le sankirtana, chants rituels, tambours et danses du Manipur

Sankirtana encompasses an array of arts performed to mark religious occasions and various stages in the life of the Vaishnava people of the Manipur plains. Sankirtana practices centre on the temple, where performers narrate the lives and deeds of Krishna through song and dance. In a typical performance, two drummers and about ten...

South AsiaIndiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Scissors dance

La danse des ciseaux

The scissors dance is performed by inhabitants of Quechua villages and communities in the south-central Andes of Peru, and now in urban settings. This competitive ritual dance is performed during dry months coinciding with the main phases of the agricultural calendar. The scissors dance takes its name from the pair of polished iron...

Latin America and CaribbeanPeruNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Septennial re-roofing ceremony of the Kamablon, sacred house of Kangaba

La réfection septennale du toit du Kamablon, case sacrée de Kangaba

The Malinke and other peoples of the Manden region of south-west Mali gather every seven years to celebrate when a new thatch roof is installed atop the Kamablon (or House of Speech) in the village of Kangaba. Built in 1653, the distinctive circular Kamablon of Kangaba shelters objects and furniture of high symbolic value to the...

AfricaMaliNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Songket

Le songket

Songket is a traditional Malaysian handwoven fabric created by women in the Malay Peninsula and Sarawak. The term songket refers to the decorative weaving technique used to make the fabric, which entails inserting gold or silver thread in between the base threads. As a result, the extra threads seem to float over a colourful woven...

Southeast AsiaMalaysiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Suri Jagek (observing the sun), traditional meteorological and astronomical practice based on the observation of the sun, moon and stars in reference to the local topography

Le Suri Jagek (observation du soleil), pratique météorologique et astronomique traditionnelle fondée sur l'observation du soleil, de la lune et des étoiles par rapport à la topographie locale

Suri Jagek, literally translated as ‘observing the sun’, is the traditional Kalasha meteorological and astronomical knowledge system and practice – enacted predominantly in the Hindu Kush mountain range – based on the observation of the sun, moon, stars and shadows with respect to the local topography. The system is a complex structure...

South AsiaPakistanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Tais, traditional textile

Le tais, tissu traditionnel

Tais, the handwoven traditional textile in Timor-Leste, plays an important role in the life of Timorese people. The textile is used for decoration and to create traditional clothing with specific styles for men and women. People use Tais to welcome new-borns as well as for traditional ceremonies and festivals. Tais is also a means of...

Southeast AsiaTimor-LesteNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Tamboradas drum-playing rituals

Les tamboradas, rituels de battements de tambour

Tamboradas drum-playing rituals are loud, group rituals based on the simultaneous, intense beating of thousands of drums, played uninterruptedly for days and nights in public spaces in towns and villages. Each year, this creates a captivating landscape of sound and identity in an atmosphere charged with emotion and an intense feeling of...

EuropeSpainNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Taquile and its textile art

Taquile et son art textile

The island of Taquile located in Lake Titicaca on the Peruvian High Andean Plateau, is known for its textile art, which is produced as an everyday activity by both men and women, regardless of their age, and worn by all community members. The people of Taquile were relatively isolated from the mainland until the 1950s, and the notion of...

Latin America and CaribbeanPeruNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Taskiwin, martial dance of the western High Atlas

La Taskiwin, danse martiale du Haut-Atlas occidental

Taskiwin is a martial dance specific to the western High Atlas mountain range in Central Morocco. The dance gets its name from the richly decorated horn each dancer carries – the Tiskt – and involves the art of shaking one’s shoulders to the rhythm of tambourines and flutes. The practice fosters social cohesion and harmony and provides...

AfricaMoroccoNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional agricultural practice of cultivating the ‘vite ad alberello’ (head-trained bush vines) of the community of Pantelleria

La pratique agricole traditionnelle de la culture de la « vite ad alberello » (taille de la vigne en gobelet) de la communauté de Pantelleria

The traditional practice of cultivating head-trained bush vines (''vite ad alberello'') is transmitted through generations of vine growers and farmers of the Mediterranean island of Pantelleria. About 5,000 inhabitants own a plot of land, which they cultivate using sustainable methods. The technique consists of several phases. The...

EuropeItalyNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional art of Azerbaijani carpet weaving in the Republic of Azerbaijan

L’art traditionnel du tissage du tapis azerbaïdjanais en République d’Azerbaïdjan

The Azerbaijani carpet is a traditional handmade textile of various sizes, with dense texture and a pile or pile-less surface, whose patterns are characteristic of Azerbaijan’s many carpet-making regions. Carpet making is a family tradition transferred orally and through practice. Men shear sheep in spring and autumn, while women...

Middle EastAzerbaijanNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional knowledge, methods and practices concerning olive cultivation

Les connaissances, méthodes et pratiques traditionnelles associées à la culture de l’olive

In Türkiye, olive cultivation refers to grafting, pruning and fertilizing wild olive trees, called delice, and to picking, harvesting and processing the olives. The methods used are based on traditional knowledge and practices concerning nature, such as ideal soil characteristics, climate and manure. The olive trees are grafted and...

Middle EastTürkiyeNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Traditional Turkish archery

Le tir à l’arc traditionnel turc

Traditional Turkish archery encompasses principles, rituals and social practices, the craftsmanship of traditional equipment, archery disciplines and shooting techniques that have evolved over the centuries. In traditional Turkish archery, there are different types of disciplines practised on foot and horseback. Bearers and...

Middle EastTürkiyeNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Tree beekeeping culture

La culture apicole dans les arbres

Tree beekeeping culture includes knowledge, skills, practices, traditions, rituals and beliefs connected to wild bees breeding in tree hives or log hives located in forest areas. Tree beekeepers take care of bees in a special way by trying to recreate the primeval living conditions in tree hives without interfering with the natural life...

EuropePoland / BelarusNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Vimbuza healing dance

Le Vimbuza, danse de guérison

Vimbuza is a healing dance popular among the Tumbuka people living in northern Malawi. It is an important manifestation of the ng’oma, a healing tradition found throughout Bantu-speaking Africa. Ng’oma, meaning “drums of affliction”, carries considerable historical depth and, despite various attempts over the years to suppress it,...

AfricaMalawiNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Wayuu normative system, applied by the Pütchipü’üi (palabrero)

Le système normatif Wayuu, appliqué par le Pütchipü’üi (palabrero)

The Wayuu community inhabits the Guajira Peninsula straddling Colombia and Venezuela. Its legislative system comprises a body of principles, procedures and rites that govern the social and spiritual conduct of the community. The system, inspired by principles of reparation and compensation, is applied by the local moral authorities, the...

Latin America and CaribbeanColombiaNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Worship of Hùng kings in Phú Thọ

Le culte des rois Hùng à Phú Thọ

Annually, millions of people converge on the Hùng temple at Nghĩa Lĩnh mountain in Phú Thọ province to commemorate their ancestors and pray for good weather, abundant harvests, good luck and good health. The largest ceremony, the Ancestral Anniversary festival of the Hùng Kings, is celebrated for about one week at the beginning of the...

Southeast AsiaViet NamNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Xooy, a divination ceremony among the Serer of Senegal

Le xooy, une cérémonie divinatoire chez les Serer du Sénégal

The Xooy divination ceremony is organized in village squares among the Serer community in west-central Senegal prior to the rainy season. During this long nocturnal gathering, master seers known as Saltigues each in turn step into a designated circle, where they deliver predictions before a rapturous audience accompanied by the rhythm...

AfricaSenegalNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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UNESCO urgent safeguarding list1 sources

Yaokwa, the Enawene Nawe people's ritual for the maintenance of social and cosmic order

Le Yaokwa, rituel du peuple Enawene Nawe pour le maintien de l’ordre social et cosmique

The Enawene Nawe people live in the basin of the Juruena River in the southern Amazon rainforest. They perform the Yaokwa ritual every year during the drought period to honour the Yakairiti spirits, thereby ensuring cosmic and social order for the different clans. The ritual links local biodiversity to a complex, symbolic cosmology that...

Latin America and CaribbeanBrazilNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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Yeongsanjae

Le Yeongsanjae

A central element of Korean Buddhist culture, Yeongsanjae is a re-enactment of Buddha’s delivery of the Lotus Sutra on the Vulture Peak in India, through which philosophical and spiritual messages of Buddhism are expressed and people in attendance develop self-discipline. Yeongsanjae begins with a ritual reception for all the saints and...

East AsiaKorea, Republic ofNot specified in UNESCO dataset
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